The Horrible Statistics
Diabetes is the leading cause of amputations in the South Pacific
The leading cause of amputations and toe loss in the South Pacific is Type 2 Diabetes. Because diabetes is a lifestyle-related disease, it has become a bigger challenge than leprosy!
Thirty years ago leprosy led to toe loss and amputations. Today, as a result of dietary and lifestyle changes, diabetes is even more dangerous.
In 2017, there were 371 million people with diabetes. It is estimated that by 2035, there will be 592 million people with diabetes. World Statistics – The International Diabetes Federation.
- There are already 30 million people with diabetes in the Western Pacific Region.
- 1.4 million people with diabetes in the territories of the South Pacific Division.
- 1 in 4 Pacific Islanders (adult) is a diabetic.
Diabetic related amputations in the South Pacific
- 30,000+ amputations per year.
- 560 amputations per week.
- 80+ amputations per day.
- 1 amputation every 20 minutes.
There are large numbers of people with silent, undiagnosed Type 2 Diabetes damaging their bodies. The reason for this is many people don’t display symptoms.
Type 2 Diabetes is commonly diagnosed at a later age. Signs are sometimes dismissed as a part of ‘getting older’. In some cases, by the time Type 2 Diabetes is diagnosed, the complications are already well underway.
Symptoms include:
- Being excessively thirsty.
- Passing more urine.
- Feeling tired and lethargic.
- Always feeling hungry.
- Having cuts that heal slowly.
- Itching, skin infections.
- Blurred vision.
- Gradually putting on weight.
- Mood swings.
- Headaches.
- Feeling dizzy.
- Leg cramps.
Source: Diabetes Australia
A tsunami of suffering across all borders, genders and ages.
| Country | Population | Prevalence of T2D | Number with T2D |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solomon Islands | 584,000 | 18.86% | 110,142 |
| Fiji | 892,000 | 16.60% | 148,072 |
| Tonga | 106,000 | 21.90% | 23,214 |
| PNG | 7,619,000 | 17.65% | 1,344,754 |
| Western Samoa | 193,000 | 22.80% | 44,004 |
| American Samoa | 55,000 | 47.00% | 25,850 |
| Cook Islands | 21,000 | 26.80% | 5,628 |
| Vanuatu | 265,000 | 24.00% | 63,600 |
| Nauru | 10,000 | 28.90% | 2,890 |
| Tuvalu | 10,000 | 23.10% | 2,310 |
| Kirabati | 112,000 | 22.00% | 24,640 |
| Tokalau | 1,276 | 33.60% | 429 |
| French Polynesia | 228,685 | 24.00% | 54,884 |
| New Caledonia | 269,736 | 19.60% | 52,868 |
| Niue | 2,000 | 26.40% | 528 |
| 24.88% | 1,903,813 |
Data obtained from www.who.int/diabetes/country-profiles/
*Statistics correct as of August 2018
Note the comparison between Pacific Island countries, Australia and New Zealand. In the Pacific Islands, health care is not readily available. Similarly, people are frightened to go to the doctors, so they put it off. Diagnosing Type 2 Diabetes early, and educating people on how to manage their diabetes can save lives and limbs. The ultimate goal, above all, is to prevent, arrest and reverse Type 2 Diabetes.
| Country | Population | Prevalence of T2D | Number with T2D |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 23,969,000 | 7.30% | 1,749,737 |
| New Zealand | 4,529,000 | 8.50% | 384,965 |
Amputation Images
